The price of fresh tomatoes rose sharply by 458.3% in August 2026 compared with the same period last year, making tomatoes the biggest contributor to Ghana’s inflation during the month.

A report from the Ghana Statistical Service (GSS) shows that tomatoes accounted for about 21.4% of the total contribution to inflation in August.

Rent payments followed with 14.7%, while ginger contributed 12.2%.

The sharp rise in tomato prices came as Ghana’s overall inflation increased to 5.0% in August from 4.6% in July. This marks the second consecutive month that inflation has increased.

Other food items also recorded significant price increases. Ginger prices rose by 128.3%, shrimp by 67.1% and mangoes by 57.7%.

Fresh coconut prices increased by 38.0%, fresh green pepper by 30.5% and cabbage by 29.8%.

Despite the sharp increases in some food items, overall food inflation fell slightly to 3.0% from 3.1% in July.

This was largely because prices of some other food items declined. Lime prices fell by 33.7%, while maize prices dropped by 31.3%. Prices of cocoyam leaves, sweet apples, fried fish and pawpaw also fell by more than 20%.

Meanwhile, the cost of non-food items continued to put pressure on households.

Non-food inflation rose to 6.8% in August and accounted for about 70.9% of total inflation.

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Transport inflation stood at 10.5%, while housing, water and energy recorded inflation of about 10.2%.

Services inflation also increased to 8.6%, reflecting higher costs in areas such as rent, transport, education and utilities.

At the regional level, the Central Region recorded the highest inflation rate at 11.1%, followed by the Ashanti Region at 8.7%. Greater Accra recorded 5.0%, the same as the national inflation rate.

DR/MA

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