Director-General of the World Health Organization (WHO), Dr Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, has stressed the need to combine traditional medicine with scientific research to establish its safety and effectiveness.

According to him, traditional medicine is an important source of healthcare for billions of people, serving not only as a trusted form of treatment but also as part of their cultural heritage.

In a message shared on his X page on October 17, 2026, Dr Ghebreyesus said efforts to promote traditional medicine should respect long-standing cultural practices while ensuring that treatments meet established standards of safety and effectiveness.

“Our task is to respect that heritage while ensuring that health interventions are safe, effective and based on the best available evidence,” he said.

He further noted that traditional medicine and modern science should not be treated as opposing approaches, arguing that research, innovation, regulation and quality assurance could help bring the two together.

Accra Reset’ calls for country-led global health policies – Health Minister

According to him, more research is needed to establish which traditional treatments work, who benefits from them and the conditions under which they are effective.

He also called for stronger standards to protect the public from unsafe products and misleading claims about the benefits of traditional remedies.

Dr Ghebreyesus said the protection of traditional knowledge was equally important, particularly the contributions of indigenous peoples and local communities who had preserved such practices over generations.

He said these communities should share fairly in the benefits arising from innovations based on their knowledge.

“When supported by evidence and integrated appropriately into health systems, traditional medicine can contribute to stronger primary health care and progress towards universal health coverage,” he said.

The WHO, he added, remained committed to supporting member states through its Global Centre for Traditional Medicine and collaboration with researchers, practitioners and communities around the world.

See the video below:

Traditional medicine is part of the daily lives of billions of people. Our task is to respect that heritage while ensuring that health interventions are safe, effective and based on the best available evidence.

When supported by evidence and integrated appropriately into health systems, traditional medicine can contribute to stronger primary health care and progress towards universal health coverage.

I thank #China for hosting the World Conference on Traditional Medicine.

— Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus (@DrTedros) October 17, 2026