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Opinions of Wednesday, 12 July 2023

Columnist: Daniel Owusu

Key considerations when choosing a political leader in Africa

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Selecting the right political leader is crucial for any country, including those in Africa. As diverse as the continent is, with its rich cultural and regional variations, the task of choosing an effective political leader becomes all the more important.

In this article, I will discuss several key considerations to keep in mind when choosing a political leader in Africa.

Vision and integrity: A paramount benchmark for selecting a political leader is having a clear and inspiring vision for the country's future. Leaders should be committed to the welfare and advancement of their nation and show a genuine desire to bring about positive change. Additionally, integrity and ethical standards should be non-negotiable traits, ensuring leaders can act as role models and conserve public trust.

Experience and qualifications: Experience and qualifications play a vital role when selecting a political leader. An effective leader should possess a deep understanding of governance, policy-making, and the intricacies of both the national and international arenas. Prior experience in governance, public service, or other related fields can provide useful insights and skills needed to lead effectively.

Commitment to democratic principles: In a continent where democracy is still consolidating, it is crucial to choose leaders who are genuine adherents of democratic values. Leaders must be committed to upholding the rule of law, protecting human rights, and promoting inclusive political systems. They should also demonstrate a willingness to engage in peaceful transitions of power and foster a vibrant civil society.

Recognition of socio-economic challenges: Africa faces a myriad of socio-economic challenges such as poverty, inequality, unemployment, and lack of access to basic services. An effective political leader should acknowledge these issues and present extensive plans to tackle them. Prioritizing sectors such as education, healthcare, infrastructure, and job creation are crucial for sustainable development across the continent.

Regional and international cooperation: Strong regional and international collaboration is essential for Africa's growth and development. A political leader should possess the ability to build and maintain alliances with neighbouring countries, regional organizations, and the international community. Cooperation ensures mutual benefits, promotes peace, stability, and aids in addressing common challenges such as climate change, security threats, and economic integration.

Inclusivity and representation: Africa is a diverse continent with various ethnic, linguistic, and cultural groups. A leader who values inclusivity and understands the importance of representation is crucial in maintaining social cohesion and unity. They should be committed to dealing with all societal challenges as a matter of urgency.

In conclusion, selecting political leaders in Africa requires a careful evaluation of the above key considerations. By carefully considering these factors, Africa can work towards selecting capable and accountable leaders who can lead their country toward stability, progress, and prosperity.