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Opinions of Tuesday, 6 February 2024

Columnist: Nana Kweku Ofori Atta

Ensuring transparency and integrity in Ghana’s 2024 elections

Nana Kweku Ofori  Atta  is a security consultant Nana Kweku Ofori Atta is a security consultant

A significant emphasis is placed on fostering a fair and transparent electoral process. The following points delineate essential focal areas crucial for the success of the election.

Enhancing Precision in Voter Registry Management: Ensuring the accuracy of the voter registration list is paramount for the integrity of the upcoming election. The Electoral Commission of Ghana should embark on a comprehensive nationwide initiative to purify and update the voter database.

This process aims to eliminate inaccuracies, rectify duplicate entries, and verify the eligibility of voters, contributing to the sanctity of the electoral process.

Securing Electoral Database: Drawing lessons from past elections, a robust focus on cybersecurity measures is imperative. The Electoral Commission must invest in strong security protocols to safeguard the information stored in the electoral database.

This proactive approach enhances trust in the democratic process and ensures the confidentiality of voter information.

Ensuring Credibility of Voting Machines: Recognizing the importance of credible voting machines, the Electoral Commission should implement rigorous testing, regular maintenance, and strict security protocols. These measures aim to prevent both over and under-counting of votes.

The incorporation of robust auditing processes and verifiable paper trails further enhances the accuracy of electoral results, instilling confidence in the democratic process.

Preventing Counterfeit Pink Sheets: To maintain the transparency of the election process, proactive measures must be taken to prevent the printing of fake pink sheets and other official documents containing polling station results.

The Electoral Commission should implement meticulous control, authentication measures, advanced security features, and technological verification to fortify the electoral outcome against manipulation.

Public Education on Elections:

A well-informed electorate is essential for a healthy democracy. Collaborating with educational bodies like the National Commission for Civic Education (NCCE), the Electoral Commission can develop comprehensive voter education programs.

These initiatives aim to inform citizens about the electoral process, voting rights, and the significance of participating in elections. By fostering this collaboration, the Electoral Commission ensures a well-informed public, contributing to a more engaged and empowered electorate.

Collaboration with Security Forces:

To ensure well-organized elections, the Electoral Commission must collaborate closely with security forces throughout the electoral process. Proactive planning, strategic coordination, and continuous communication are essential for a smoother and more secure electoral environment. This approach enhances the efficiency of election logistics and minimizes the need for reactive measures on the day of the election.

Addressing Vote Buying Challenges : Ghana faces a critical challenge of widespread vote buying. Rigorous regulations and consequences for individuals engaging in vote buying are necessary to deter future transgressions and emphasize the importance of fair and free elections. Political leaders and parties must unite against vote buying, openly criticizing and rejecting such actions to strengthen the integrity of Ghana's electoral system.

In conclusion, the 2024 elections present an opportunity for Ghana to fortify its democratic foundation by focusing on transparency, security, and credibility in the electoral process.