Opinions of Monday, 21 September 2026

Columnist: Kwame Aduhene-Kwarteng

Rewards of Teaching: Beyond Salary and Recognition

A female teacher helping a pupil in a classroom A female teacher helping a pupil in a classroom

Teachers act as helpful guides or information centers, ready to provide facts or support when asked. They assess student performance, give feedback, and grade progress. Next, teachers set up activities, explain instructions clearly, and keep the lesson running smoothly. They also coach individual students or small groups during projects and self-study.

Teachers in Ghana and throughout Africa deserve stronger recognition and support because they are often undervalued, undersupported, and underpaid. This neglect leaves them dissatisfied, living on tight budgets, and unsure when their situation may improve.

Doctors, lawyers, judges, bankers, nurses, and journalists are all owe their foundation to teachers. Teachers shape lawmakers and white-collar workers into who they are, yet teaching remains one of the least respected and cared-for professions. Some people may argue that everyone listed in this article is in the same boat. Yes, that is true, but teachers' plight is especially troubling, and little has been done to ease it. Even so, their sole comfort is that "their reward is in heaven." This strengthens the case for earthly support.

For example, consider newly certified teachers sent to underserved communities or new stations. They may describe difficulties with accommodation. Landlords charge hefty rent advances, while they wait months, if not years, to get their monthly salaries or national service allowance. This burden shows why teachers need better support.

In addition, after finishing their national service, teachers need to pass a Licensure Examination before being appointed. This examination is not free, and teachers who have not received their salaries or national service allowance must raise funds to register. The authorities should make this exam part of teachers' final examinations before graduation from college, so it is not an extra burden.

Soldiers, police officers, correctional personnel, and most civil servants have few issues obtaining accommodation. Likewise, some communities provide lodging for teachers. Therefore, the government should collaborate with GNAT to construct housing quarters for teachers. Similarly, municipal and district assemblies should use part of their Common Fund to help the Ghana National Association of Teachers (GNAT) build residential quarters for teachers.

Incidents of physical altercations between teachers and parents highlight one of teachers' most serious concerns. Some parents show little sympathy for teachers who discipline children they cannot control at home. A teacher who disciplines a difficult student may face complaints from the child's parents or relatives, or assault by pupils. One case occurred at Asuoso Senior High School in 2024, when a teacher told a student to return to class and was stabbed in the eye, losing it permanently.

Teachers are blamed for the country's falling educational standards. However, those who have not provided teachers with the resources they require to perform well have refused to address the problem on their end. For example, a former pupil attacked and beat Michael Quayson, a teacher, in 2025 while he was supervising examinations.

Low motivation in teaching has lowered teachers' spirits. Therefore, GNAT, Municipal and District Assemblies should boost teacher morale by arranging for retailers such as MELCOM and Shoprite, as well as departmental stores and retailers, to sell products like televisions and refrigerators to teachers on credit. They should also arrange payment plans or deduct payments at the source from teachers' employers.

I would be unfair to the government and educational institutions if I did not highlight the government's Best Teacher Award Scheme, which rewards teachers at the end of the year with books, cash, or a modest house. Even so, the prize awarded to the winner of the Miss Ghana Contest and other beauty contests is greater than what the best teacher receives. Therefore, the government should increase the Best Teacher Award, as the prize is limited. In this way, the award can better reflect teachers' value.

It is time to stand up and respect our teachers. Teachers deserve proper honor because their dedication has shaped who we are today. Without a teacher's dedication, I could not have taught you this material for reading and comprehension.

Parents must learn to trust teachers to train their children. After all, children are our future leaders; therefore, we must instill basic moral principles in them. In that light, parents should remember the Biblical adage, "Don't spare the rod and spoil the child." Let us give them the support they need because they deserve stronger support now.