In a significant move, Ghana’s President John Mahama has announced that he will not seek a third term, resetting the country’s political landscape.

Dr John Kingsley Krugu, the 2024 NPP Parliamentary Candidate for Bawku West and former Executive Director of the Environmental Protection Agency (June 2024 – December 31, 2024), who was later confirmed as the Agency’s first CEO in January 2025 before leaving office in March 2025, shares his analysis of the implications of this decision.

The Good: Clarity and Stability

President Mahama’s decision brings much-needed clarity and stability to Ghana’s politics.

By ruling out a third term, he ends speculation about potential constitutional amendments, demonstrating restraint in a region where leaders often prioritize personal interests over constitutional limits.

This move underscores the principle that institutions should outlast personalities, fostering predictability and stability.

The Bad: Accountability Concerns

However, Dr Krugu highlights potential downsides. As a lame-duck president, Mahama’s administration may prioritize short-term gains over long-term reforms, weakening accountability and encouraging rent-seeking behavior among appointees.

This could create a “harvest festival” mentality, where officials focus on personal enrichment rather than national service.

The Ugly: Power Struggles and Infighting

The greater challenge may lie in internal power struggles within the NDC. With Mahama stepping aside, the party’s 2028 presidential nomination could turn into a free-for-all, distracting from governance and reform efforts.

Factions may prioritize grooming successors over addressing pressing national issues, potentially destabilizing both the party and the country.

The Verdict: A Complex Legacy

In conclusion, President Mahama’s decision presents a mix of positives and negatives.

While it provides clarity and stability, it also raises concerns about accountability and governance.

As Ghana navigates this new reality, the strength of its institutions will be critical in mitigating potential chaos and ensuring a smooth transition.