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Business News of Wednesday, 30 November 2016

Source: Mohammed Saani Ibrahim

Integrated agricultural research key to Africa’s transformation - IITA Director

The Director General of the International Institute of Tropical Agriculture[IITA], Dr. Nteranya Sanginga said integrated systems research approach in agriculture is key to sustainable transformation in Africa with benefits including increase in yields and livelihoods improvement of resource-poor farmers.

The systems approach places the farmer at the center and develops an understanding of the farm-household, the environment in which he/she operates, and the constraints he/she faces; together with identifying and testing potential solutions to those constraints.

The system also involves the dissemination of the most promising solutions to other farm households facing similar problems.

Dr Sanginga, threw his support to systems research during his welcome address to participants at the “Systems Marketplace” workshop held 15-17 November at IITA Ibadan organized by the CGIAR Humid tropics program, in partnership with the Forum for Agricultural Research in Africa (FARA).

The IITA boss reiterated his outfit’s strong history with and commitment to integrated systems research, adding that even though CGIAR would no longer fund standalone systems research programs in its new portfolio, IITA would continue to support systems research and site integration efforts to successfully help with Africa’s agricultural transformation agenda.

According to him, “the work of the Humid tropics program has been shown to be very important for improving livelihoods of smallholder farmers, which is attracting the interest of governments and some key donors.”

Dr. Kwesi Atta-Krah, Director of the Integrated Systems on Humid tropics program said system thinking was the way to go. “If we want transformation in Africa, we must approach issues in the agricultural sector with systems thinking because the African farmer thinks systems—on his farm, he plants cassava, yam, vegetables and name it. It is not just a single crop that he plants,” he explained.

More than 100 participants including leaders and researchers at the CGIAR System, Center and Program levels, representing subject, organizational and cultural variety attended the 3-day Marketplace workshop.

For three intensive and productive days they shared their knowledge and experiences to facilitate integration of systems thinking, tools, methods, approaches and partnerships in other Research for Development (R4D) initiatives.

Presenting an independent and general perspective on systems research in the new CGIAR Research Programs (CRPs) portfolio, Professor Maggie Gill, Chair of the ISPC (Independent Science and Partnership Council) CGIAR, mentioned that she was at the event to learn what systems research products were on offer as well as how new CRPs integrate systems approaches to enhance their contribution to achieving the development outcomes outlined in the CGIAR strategy and results framework.

Dr. Peter Gardiner from the CGIAR System Organization said the systems work done by the Humid tropics collected tools that would be mainstreamed into the new programs.